篇一：作文模板(myself)
作文模板
议论文/说明文/观点表明/建议措施/
社会问题（现象）式
A．一个社会问题或者现象。
B． 产生的原因
C．对社会和我们生活的影响
D． 如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话）
E． 前景的预测。
一、出现的原因+现状描述
1、现象是由于网络的普及产生（例如：网购
（1）现象好或者现象有利有弊
※With the Internet becoming an increasingly closer friend to our daily life, 主题（题目） is
prevalent and pervasive among college students, white collars, and housewives.
※The dawn of the new century witnessed the increasing popularity of Internet. Coincident with
the advancement of science and technology, pouring into the current society as a
fashion is appealing to growing individuals. It is no exaggeration to say we have been submerged
by them, in large measure.
(2)由于网络的滥用和普遍产生坏的影响（例如：电子阅读越来越多，传统阅读消失；越来
越多的学生在学习中因为网络的原因不重视自己思考；课余时间都被网络占用等。）
With the development of science and human civilization/ technology/society/Internet, many
formerly unimaginable things come into reality. The phenomenon is
2、现象是由于社会的发展/科技的发展（孩子不独立、环境不好；人们生活水平越来越高等
社会问题。）
（1）出现不好的问题
※Nowadays, there is a growing concern over such a phenomenon, that is, 主题（题目）/现象。
※With the development of science and human civilization/ technology/society, many formerly
unimaginable things come into reality. The phenomenon is (2)出现好的现象
象 is the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of the modern society.
(3)有利有弊
象 is the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of the modern society. Some of them
have positive effects on our life, but some are distasteful
二、对比现象的过去和现状(可写可不写)
In the past, there is no denying that be(an
time-consuming\energy-consuming\exhausting必须用v-ing)for numerous people. However, now
we can ( ).perhaps it is time to have a
fresh look at the ideal\attitude that
三、利弊分析
利：There is a series of merit for this phenomenon. For a start, we can, freely, search desired
information at any moment. Little by little, our knowledge will be well eiched, and our horizons
弊：But everything can be divided into two. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the
总结：Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative
aspects. Whatever effects it has, one thing is certain, ________ (主题) itself is neither good nor
四、建议措施
社会：
专家（呼吁）：Appeal to+n/doing
政府（立法、罚违规者）：Legislate/build up/constitue+laws
公众（提高意识）：Enhance/promote/cultivate awareness.
校园/学习
老师（加强引导）：Enhance the guideline
（设立咨询室）：Set up counseling room
学生（提高意识）
Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.
任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get
worse.
考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。
模板一：对立观点作文（今年的四级写作，极可能出的题型
第一段：陈述现状段
（小虹有话：文章的第1、2句；主要用来写当前的某个社会现状、趋势；共有5种开篇
写法，没有固定的标准选哪种，选择一种容易下手的去写，我已经将相关话题都举出来
了）
文章第一句话：
1）第一句的第一种写法：就某事，人们又热烈讨论
There is a heated discussion whether（通常用在选择性话题：是否年级小出国，是否有必要参加）
they should live off campus or live together with other roommates.(住在校外，还是和同学共住)
students should be asked to grade their teacher （是否学生应该要求给老师打分）
students should take a part-time job in school （是否学生在校期间应该找兼职）
2）第一句的第二种写法：某事引发人们关注 （不用写事情的经过，用一个词儿代替事情过程）
Recently，the problem of “”has aroused wide concern among the public
Currently，he phenomenon of drunken driving has arouse wide concern among the public（酒后驾驶）
Currently，the frequent job-hopping of graduates has aroused wide concern among the public.（跳槽）
Currently，the problem of “food safety” has aroused wide concern among the public. （食品安全）
3）第一句的第三种写法：社会现象变成某个“词”（这种写法最大的魅力也是，将事件过程压缩成一个词！）
The newly-coined word/phrase“”may by no means sound strange to most people in this day and age.
（“”中填进的词有：nude picture scandal艳照门丑闻； water shortage缺水； online education网络；fake diplomas假证书；craze for talent shows 选秀狂热 ）
4）第一句的第四种写法：社会趋势 （一般都写在“有越来越多的人干什么去了”这样的社会现状
There is a growing tendency nowadays that
graduates in mounting numbers can hardly find an ideal job （就业难）
people in mounting numbers show great enthusiasm for volunteer works/ various talent shows（选秀热）
students in mounting numbers show great enthusiasm for students leaders selection （竞选班干部热）
people in mounting numbers participate in the test for national civil servants. （公务员热）
undergraduates in growing numbers take the postgraduate entrance examination （考研热）
people in mounting numbers try their luck to buy lottery tickets （买彩票热） people in mounting numbers use credit card. （信用卡热）
注：people in mounting numbers 都表示“越来越多的人”，切忌写：more and more people，找死！
5）第一句的第五种写法：某个现象人尽皆知 （一般写比较大的，比较严重的社会问题） No one in China has failed to notice the phenomenon that
that goods in mounting numbers are wrapped in flaring boxes or bags （过度包装问题）
that there has been a steady rise in the number of rural laborers who swarm into big cities.（农工进城）
The economy has been developing at a considerably high speed at the expense of living environment.
（经济发展以牺牲环境为代价）
文章第二句话：
（小虹有话：陈述正反观点；你只要说，针对某个事情，人们看法存在不一样就行，不要再第一段就开始具体论述双方的观点各是什么！）
Does anyone hold the same attitude towards this issue ？Definitely not，actually，opinions vary from person to person.
第二段：对立观点论述段
（小虹有话：文章的第3,4,5,6四句话，都写在第二段；这是字数最多，内容最丰满的一段，称为“猪肚”）
文章第三句话：
（提出正方观点，比如说他支持什么；总体来说，有两种表示支持的说法） Some maintain that ( 表示“认为”的单词，打死都不写“think”；
maintain/argue/hold/claim都可以写 )
1） 某物是有好处的：something is beneficial to sth. （练习：跳槽对学生有利）
2) 某物优点缺点：The merits of sth. far outweigh its demerits.（练习：用手机的优点缺点
文章第四句话：
( 上句提出了论点，这句就必须要用论据来证明，论据可以写一个，也可若干个；个数的标准是字数达标 )
Firstly,secondly,last but not least,. （万能理由：这个只能在新东方小虹的六级写作课堂听啦！）
文章第五句话：
( 既是正反对立观点作文，第三句提出正方观点，那么这句当然要提出对立观点啦！ ) However，quite a few people hold the opposite opinion that （反方观点），
1) 某物是有坏处：something is detrimental to sth.
2) 某物缺点优点： The demerits of sth. far outweigh itsmerits. （merits 代替advantages）
文章第六句话：
( 上句提出了论点，这句就必须要用论据来证明，论据可以写一个，也可若干个；个数的标准是字数达标
For one thing， for another,（万能理由：这个只能在新东方小虹的六级写作课堂听啦
第三段：个人观点段
（文章的第7,8,9句；四六级作文，包括考研作文，都要求写essay-议，短评，所以，写了上述对立观点的目的，其实就是为了最后提
